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Messages - Dan

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181
Tips and Tricks / How to install a VPN on your system
« on: October 17, 2015, 04:52:40 PM »
THESE DIRECTIONS ARE OLD. USERS CAN NOW EASILY INSTALL BITMASK INSTEAD.

https://bitmask.net/

If you'd like to increase your security and privacy while online, adding a VPN is a great option. If you've never tried a VPN, this will hopefully make adding one to your system a little easier. To make it simpler, I will focus on one VPN in particular. Also, this is a free VPN, so it's a good place to start if you're new to this.

Alright...let's get started. This will be a little lengthy, but I'll try to make it as easy to follow as possible.  :)

1. Open your terminal and enter (or copy and paste) the following command...

        sudo apt-get install network-manager-openvpn

That will install what's necessary to have a VPN on your network manager. You can close the terminal after it's installed.

2.  Go to the following website to get your free OpenVPN bundle. Don't worry, you don't have to give any information!

http://www.vpnbook.com/

When the website opens, click on the Free VPN tab at the top of the page. To download a VPN bundle, click on one of the bundles in the right column (under the Free OpenVPN heading). I chose the US1 OpenVPN Certificate Bundle. To make this simple, all instructions will be related to this bundle. Also, the username and password are shown at the bottom of the list. Write them down, because you will need them later!

3.  Create a new Folder to extract the downloaded bundle into your File Manager.

I created a folder in opt and named it VPN, but you can create it where you prefer.

4.  Now find your downloaded bundle in your Downloads folder.

 - Right-click the zip file and open with Xarchiver.
 - Click the Extract icon.
 - In the window that pops up, navigate to the new folder you just created for your VPN. Then click Extract at the bottom of the window.

5.  Go to (and open) the new VPN folder that you created in your file manager. There should be files in the folder now.

6.  Create 3 empty text files in the new VPN folder.

This is done by right-clicking on any empty space in the folder and choosing Create New > Empty File.

 - Name the first one ca.crt and click Ok.
 - Name the second one certificate.crt and click Ok.
 - Name the third one key.key and click Ok.

7.  Open one of the .ovpn folders. There are 4 to choose from. To make this simple, I chose the file named vpnbook-us1-tcp443.ovpn. All remaining instructions will apply to this file, but you can adapt them to others.

 - Copy all of the text between the <ca> </ca> tags and paste it into ca.crt file that you made.
 - Copy all of the text between the <cert> </cert> tags and paste into certificate.crt file that you made.
 - Copy all of the text between the <key> </key> tags and paste into key.key file that you made.

Okay...the hard part is over!  :D

8.  Click the Network icon on your panel.

 - Hover your pointer over VPN Connections
 - Click Configure VPN
 - In the window that pops up, click Add
 - In the window that pops up, choose OpenVPN from the drop-down list.
 - Click Create

9. The editing window for your VPN will pop up. Fill in the following information...

 - Connection name: leave it as is or name it what you'd like.
 - Gateway: enter the IP address found in the .ovpn file.

When you open the .ovpn file, it will be the fourth line down. For example, the fourth line will read...remote 198.7.62.204 443
Just copy and paste the numbers (highlighted in yellow) with their periods for the Gateway...don't include the word remote.


 - Type: Password with Certificates (TLS)
 - Username: enter the username given from the website.
 - Password: enter the password given from the website.
 - User Certificate: choose the certificate.crt file that you made.
 - CA Certificate: choose the ca.crt file that you made.
 - Private Certificate: choose the key.key file that you made.
 - Private Key Password: leave it empty.

10. Click on Advanced...

In the Advanced window, fill in and put checkmarks in the following...

 - Use custom gateway port: 443 (Hint: 443 was in my .ovpn file name.)
 - Use LZO data compression
 - Use a TCP connection

Now, click the Security tab, and fill in the following...

 - Cipher: AES-128-CBC

 - Click OK to close the Advanced window.
 - Click Save to close the VPN editing window.

Now, if everything went right, you're ready to connect to your VPN...

11. Click the Network icon on your panel.

 - Hover your pointer over VPN Connections.
 - Your VPN should show up by whatever name you gave it...click on it.

You should see activity on the Network Manager icon. It may take a few moments, but if the connection is established, a lock should appear on your Network Manager icon.

 ;)

182
Artwork and Screenshots / Re: Share your desktop!
« on: October 15, 2015, 11:57:42 PM »
Looks like some places I have been in Amsterdam :)

Indeed...it is Amsterdam...only backwards. I flipped the picture so the conky would show better on the right side.

By the way, after you boasted about your 1 TB SSD and 16 GB of RAM in another thread...if you enlarge the picture and look at the conky, you'll see that this bad boy is LOADED with a 72 GB hard drive and a little over 900 MB of RAM. LOL!  :D

...and with WattOS, it purrs like a kitten.  ;)

183
Artwork and Screenshots / Re: Share your desktop!
« on: October 15, 2015, 09:22:23 PM »
After settling in with WattOS, I've also settled on a desktop to stick with.  ;)

Don't worry...I won't keep posting desktop pictures if I change it again.  ;D

Icons are Lubuntu Box icons.


184
Introductions / Re: Hi folks!
« on: October 13, 2015, 12:08:46 PM »

My Core i7 - 16GB of RAM and 1TB SSD laptop runs wattOS - really fast....ha  ;D ;D


Only 16 GBs of RAM?  :o

Thanks for the welcome, and thank you for developing WattOS!  :)

185
wattOS R9 / Re: MY OPINION ABOUT THIS DISTRO WATTOS 9
« on: September 30, 2015, 01:27:24 PM »
Okay...after having used wattOS for a while now, I'm ready to give my opinion about this distro.

I do have one complaint...which is...I didn't discover wattOS sooner!  ;)


186

Has anyone managed to get Google Drive (Grive and/or Grive tools) to work on R9 LXDE i386? I have trouble just getting it installed.


Never tried to install Google Drive, but I found this...

https://www.maketecheasier.com/google-drive-clients-linux/

187
Tips and Tricks / How to change the default mouse cursor
« on: September 18, 2015, 02:17:54 PM »
If you would like to have a different mouse cursor, it's easily changed...or perhaps you've installed a different cursor, but you've noticed that the cursor will revert back to the black default cursor on certain windows/borders...

1. Install the cursor theme of your choice. You can search for cursors in the Synaptic Package Manager or install the cursors with the Terminal if you prefer that method. 

2. After installing the cursors, go to "Customize Look and Feel" in the Preferences category of the menu. Click on the Mouse Cursor tab, and click the new cursor that you want to use. Close the Look and Feel window.

Now, let's make it the default cursor...so that it shows up on all windows and borders.

3. Open your Terminal, and enter this command...

Code: [Select]
sudo update-alternatives --config x-cursor-theme
You will see a list that shows all of your available cursors. To the left of each one is a number. Enter the number that coincides with the cursor that you want to use, hit Enter, and exit the Terminal.

4. Log out of your computer, and log back in...your cursor will now be the default cursor.  :)

188
Artwork and Screenshots / Re: Share your desktop!
« on: September 14, 2015, 01:35:55 PM »
Really nice scrot Dan. Please read first post of this thread about the use of thumbnail. No sweat  :)

Fixed it. My apologies.

189
Artwork and Screenshots / Re: Share your desktop!
« on: September 14, 2015, 01:48:25 AM »
After using WattOS for almost a week...I'm stinkin' hooked on it!

Here's a screenshot of my desktop...nothing impressive though, because I'm basically a minimalist and like a clear desktop.  ;)

Thanks again for such a great OS!



190
Introductions / Re: Hi folks!
« on: September 11, 2015, 02:46:21 PM »
Thanks for the welcome blaze.

I've been searching for an OS to use on an old HP dx5150 for some time now. It has less that 1 GB of RAM, and it gets pushed to the limit at times. I've tried several distros on it, but I think I've finally found the perfect fit now that I've discovered WattOS...why haven't I tried it before now!  :o

I prefer to stick with either LXDE or Xfce desktops, and out of the distros I've tried on that computer, WattOS definitely uses the least amount of RAM.  ;)

I couldn't imagine how it would perform on a newer computer with more RAM.  :D




191
wattOS R9 / Re: MY OPINION ABOUT THIS DISTRO WATTOS 9
« on: September 11, 2015, 01:47:13 PM »
In all fairness to WattOS and the developer, it does say in the release announcement...

Quote
The result is a light, clean, fast desktop in both cases that can be used to bring old computers back to life or as a basis to start with a clean simple desktop for whatever use you decide to customize into.

I think the minimalistic approach that the developer has taken is great...allowing the user to add what they want instead of forcing the user to take what comes preinstalled. User's tastes vary. For example, I personally dislike GIMP...and don't want it on my system.  ;D  So, I will go through the effort to uninstall it and install Kolourpaint.

Having an OS that you can put what you want on, is perfect for me and others. My personal favorite screenshot tool is the Xfce Screenshooter. I added it to WattOS (without the extras that it would install) in less than a minute...

Code: [Select]
sudo apt-get --no-install-recommends install xfce4-screenshooter
So, as tastes vary, my hat is off to WattOS for the minimalistic approach and not bloating the OS.  ;)


192
Introductions / Hi folks!
« on: September 11, 2015, 01:32:17 PM »
Hi everyone! I'm Dan, and I've just began using WattOS...love it!


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